Alchemy was practiced ____

How many moles of sodium chloride can react with 18.3 liters of fluorine gas at 1.2 atmospheres and 299 Kelvin?

My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

1.79 mol.

Explanation:

For the balanced reaction:

2NaCl + F₂ → 2NaF + Cl₂.

It is clear that 2 mol of NaCl react with 1 mol of F₂ to produce 2 mol of NaF and 1 mol of Cl₂.

Firstly, we can get the no. of moles of F₂ gas using the general law of ideal gas: PV = nRT.

where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm (P = 1.2 atm).

V is the volume of the gas in L (V = 18.3 L).

n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (n = ??? mol).

R is the general gas constant (R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K),

T is the temperature of the gas in K (299 K).

∴ no. of moles of F₂ (n) = PV/RT = (1.2 atm)(18.3 L)/(0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(299 K) = 0.895 mol.

Now, we can find the no. of moles of NaCl is needed to react with 0.895 mol of F₂:

Using cross multiplication:

2 mol of NaCl is needed to react with → 1 mol of F₂, from stichiometry.

??? mol of NaCl is needed to react with → 0.895 mol of F₂.

∴ The no. of moles of NaCl needed = (2 mol)(0.895 mol)/(1 mol) = 1.79 mol.

4 0

2 years ago

If 15 L of chlorine reacts at a constant temperature of 298 K and pressure of 9 atm, how many grams of hydrochloric acid (HCl) a

stepan [7]

Answer:400k

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

The mass of 100cm3 of water is 100 g. Use the formula to calculate its density.

yanalaym [24]

Answer:

It should be 1 g/cm3. Hope this helpd!

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Help me please!!!!!!!!

alekssr [168]

Answer:

The element is CARBON

The number 6 refers to the ATOMIC NUMBER

the numbers 12, 13, and 14 refer to the ATOMIC MASS

how many protons and neutrons are in the first isotope?

6. 6

how many protons and neutrons are in the second isotope?

6. 7

how many protons and neutrons are in the third isotope?

6. 8

you are welcome :)

8 0

1 year ago

Which species is the conjugate acid of the hemiacetal formed by reaction of benzaldehyde with methanol containing a trace of aci

fiasKO [112]

Answer:

Sulphuric acid is the on

Explanation:

think so

3 0

2 years ago

Alchemy was practiced _____.