Answer:
1. 1/01/2017
Dr Bonds receivable 200,000
Dr Premium on bonds receivable 16,849.76
(216,849.76-200,000)
Cr Cash 216,849.76
2. Carrying amount of bonds
1/01/2017 216,849.76
1/01/2018 213,859.76
1/01/2019 210,691.35
1/01/2020 207,332.83
1/01/2021 203,772.8
1/01/2022 200,000
3. 31/12/2017
Dr Interest receivable 16,000
Cr Interest revenue 13,010
Cr Premium on bonds receivable 2,990
Explanation:
1. Preparation of the journal entry at the date of the bond purchase.
1/01/2017
Dr Bonds receivable 200,000
Dr Premium on bonds receivable 16,849.76
(216,849.76-200,000)
Cr Cash 216,849.76
2. Preparation of a bond amortization schedule.
Date Cash received Interest revenue Premium amortized Carrying amount of bonds
1/01/2017 216,849.76
1/01/2018 16,000 13,010 2,990 213,859.76
1/01/2019 16,000 12,831.59 3,168.41 210,691.35
1/01/2020 16,000 12,641.48 3,358.52 207,332.83
1/01/2021 16,000 12,439.97 3,560.03 203,772.8
1/01/2022 16,000 12,227.20 3,772.80 200,000
Workings;
1/01/2018
($200,000*8%)=16,000
($216,849.76*6%)=13,010
(16,000-13,010)=2,990
(216,849.76-2,990)=213,859.76
1/01/2019
($200,000*8%)=16,000
(213,859.76*6%)=12,831.59
(16,000-12,831.59)=3,168.41
(213,859.76-3,168.41)=210,691.35
1/01/2020
($200,000*8%)=16,000
(210,691.35*6%)=12,641.48
(16,000-12,641.48)=3,358.52
(210,691.35-3,358.52)=207,332.83
3.Preparation of the journal entry to record the interest revenue and the amortization on December 31, 2017.
31/12/2017
Dr Interest receivable 16,000
($200,000*8%)
Cr Interest revenue 13,010
($216,849.76*6%)
Cr Premium on bonds receivable 2,990
(16,000-13,010)