Terms matched with the right definitions.
1. An organism that can make its own food – Autotroph
2. A symbiotic relationship between two organisms in which one species benefits and no effect is apparent to the other species – Commensalism.
3. A cell that has a membrane-bound nucleus and/or organelles as its major characteristic -Eukaryote.
4. The study of organisms that are too small to be seen with the naked eye - Microbiology.
5. A disease-causing organism - A germ pathogen.
6. A one- or few-celled organism with chromosomes; may have characteristics of both animals and plants – Protist.
An autotroph is an organism that produces its own food from simple substances available in its environment. Autotrophs usually use inorganic chemical reactions or light energy in producing their food and are usually the producers in a food chain. Examples of autotrophs are plants and algae.
Commensalism is a type of relationship between organisms of two species where one organism benefits from the relationship and the other organism is not affected by it (neither benefits nor harmed).
Answer:
Few crosses
The complexity of cat genetics
Crosses not controlled by the researcher
Explanation:
The purpose of this question is to determine why Megor Grendel is less famous than that of Gregor Mendel.
Gregor Mendel examined pea plants, which have a number of benefits for deducing genetic rules, including:
- The researcher has total control over the crosses.
- Because the peas have both self and cross-fertilization, it is possible to alter the crosses in the simplest way possible.
- Pea plants may be examined for a greater series of generations than cats or other animals.
- Because plant genetics is not overly complicated, several traits may be investigated at the same period.
As a result, the primary factors why Megor Grendel's experiments are not well-known:
- The presence of only a few crossings: It is impossible to establish a genetic theory with such a small number of crossings on the test subject of the organism.
- Cat genetics is too complicated therefore, the fur gene color on the X-chromosome, a characteristics mosaic inheritance. As a result, It is much too complicated to deduce an inheritance pattern.
- Crossings that the researcher cannot fully control. Unlike plants, crosses in animals cannot be totally controlled by the researcher.
As a result, it is impossible to draw any conclusions from them.
Answer:
<u>stonewort, and many green algae such as the Spirogyra.</u>
Explanation:
- As it was believed that the land algae were believed to be evolved from the stonewort plant and the blue-green algae like the cyanobacteria and the spirogyra that colonized the lands some 500 mn years ago was a freshwater alga.
- After which the first land plants occur about 470 million years ago, and they were in the form s of moss and liverworts of the vascular in origin.
Answer:
Golgi apparatus
Explanation:
Once the protein products are packaged in the endoplasmic reticulum into vesicles that fuse to the Golgi apparatus, these protein products are modified by enzymes. These changes are called post-translational modifications and include the addition of carbohydrates, lipids or some other functional groups. All these modifications are key for protein functionality. After this process is concluded, functional proteins are packaged into vesicles and released to their final destination inside or outside the cell.
A star is a fusion reactor. Under enormous pressure, resulting from gravity, light nuclei of gases such as hydrogen merge to form helium, and since this process releases energy, the start begins to radiate the excess energy. Later on, helium fusion produces heavier elements, and so on.
