Explanation:
Efficiency is a way of describing the amount of useful output a process or machine can generate as a percentage of the input required to make it go. In other words, it compares how much energy is used to do work versus how much is lost or wasted to the environment. The more efficient the machine, the less energy wasted.
For example, if a heat engine is able to turn 75 percent of the fuel it receives into motion, while 25 percent is lost as heat in the process, it would be 75 percent efficient. Out of the original 100 percent of the fuel, 75 percent was output as useful work.
the equation:
energy efficiency =useful output energy/total input energy
The most likely element is silver
in second place is copper
pavement is defined as the surface of Road or sidewalk.
for example, the surface of Expressway.
There are two types of pavement.
rigid pavement which consists of one layer.
flexible pavement which consist of multiple layers.
While driving on roads of rural areas, if our right wheel moves off the pavement, we should always hold the steering wheel firmly and then take our foot off the pedal, then apply brake lightly until we are moving at a low speed.
if you run off the pavement, you should: turn the steering wheel quickly toward the road steer straight and slow down before attempting to return to the pavement steer straight ahead and speed up apply the brakes hard
To know more about pavement:
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Answer:
The frequency of the photon is .
Explanation:
Given that,
Energy
We need to calculate the energy
Using relation of energy
Where, = energy spacing
Put the value of h into the formula
Hence, The frequency of the photon is .
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Answer: Diffraction</h2><h2 />
Diffraction is a characteristic phenomenon that occurs in all types of waves
.
In this sense, <u>diffraction</u> happens when a wave (the light in this case) meets an obstacle or a slit .When this occurs, the light bends around the corners of the obstacle or passes through the opening of the slit that acts as an obstacle, forming <u><em>multiple patterns</em></u> with the shape of the aperture of the slit.
Note that the principal condition for the occurrence of this phenomena is that <u>the obstacle must be comparable in size (similar size) to the size of the wavelength.
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