Answer:
10)
12)
14)
Step-by-step explanation:
10)
We have:
We want to simplify the cube root. So, let's start picking at the factors.
Notice that -128 is divisible by 64. So:
Now, notice that 64 is the same as 4³. (-1) is also the same as (-1)³. Therefore:
We can now expand our root:
The cubes and the cube roots cancel each other out. This leaves us with:
Simplify:
12)
We have:
Again, let's see what we can factor out.
If it's unclear what we can factor out, we can guess and check. Since 162 is even, let's divide it by 2. This yields:
Notice here that 81 is the same as 3⁴. Therefore:
We can separate the 3 from the exponent using the properties of exponents:
Expand:
The cube roots and cube will cancel. This leaves us with:
Simplify:
14)
We have:
Notice here that 1000 is the same as 10³. Also, we can separate an x from the x⁴. Therefore:
Also, (-1) is the same as (-1)³. Thus:
Expand:
The cube roots and the cube will cancel. This leaves us with:
Simplify:
And we're done!