Answer:
Condensation is the process of water vapor condensing into liquid water.
Explanation:
"Water condenses on a can of cold soda. Water vapor in the air reaches its dew point as it cools in the air around the can, forming liquid drops of water. Condensation is the process where water vapor becomes liquid. It is the reverse of evaporation, where liquid water becomes a vapor." -National Geographic"
The most common reaction that causes spoilage isn't a reaction at all. Molds and Bacteria are attracted to the easily found presence of water in the fruit. They find a natural place to reproduce and what they do causes spoilage.
Very few sources talk about the chemical changes that take place. If you put fruit in a refrigerator it slows the spoiling process down. That means that the chemical reaction has to be endothermic (it requires heat to occur)
The process of spoilage is speeded up by bananas for example, giving up Ethylene gas. You do not want to put a banana with tomatoes, because tomatoes are very sensitive to Ethylene. (It's OK to eat them together. They make a terrific salad. Yum).
I cannot find a definitive source that connects all this together, but the conduct of the fruit in refrigerators confirms what I am saying.
Spoilage is a very complex reaction and interaction with the environment. I have given you a hint of what happens but you should search it out to convince yourself of the outcome.
Answer:
The answer to your question is: V = 6.93 L
Explanation:
Data
N₂ = 5.6 g
Volume of NH₃ = ?
14 g of N ---------------- 1 mol
5.6 g ----------------------- x
x = (5.6 x 1) / 14 = 0.4 mol of N
Reaction
N₂ + 3H₂ ⇒ 2NH₃
1 mol of N₂ ---------------- 2 moles of NH₃
0.4 mol of N₂ -------------- x
x = (0.4 x 2) / 1
x = 0.8 mol of NH₃
Formula
PV = nRT
P = 5200 torr = 6.84 atm
V = ?
n = 0.8
R = 0.082 atm L/ mol °K
T = 450°C = 723°K
Substitution
V = (0.8)(0.082)(723) / 6.84
V = 6.93 L
Answer: K only has 1 valence electron. It will leave with only a little effort, leaving behind a positively charged K^+1 atom.
Explanation: A neutral potassium atom has 19 total electrons. But only 1 of them is in potassium's valence shell. Valence shell means the outermost s and p orbitals. Potasium's electron configuration is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^1. The 4s orbital is the only orbital in the 4th energy level. So it has a valency of 1. This means this electron will be the most likely to leave, since it is the lone electron in the oyutermost energy level (4). When that electron leaves, the charge on the atom go up by 1. The atom now has a full valence shell of 3s^2 3p^6, the same as argon, Ar.