Answer:
DNA and ATP 2. proteins and lipids 3. chitin and starch ... Singer proposed the fluid mosaic model of the cell membrane in which the cell membrane consists of a double lipid layer with proteins embedded in it to act as name tags or to aid in movement of larger molecules across the membrane.
Explanation:
The addition of acetyl groups to histones leads to a weaker association of DNA in nucleosomes because they help to condense it into chromatin.
<h3>What is the relationship between histones and DNA?</h3>
Histones are a family of basic proteins that associate with DNA in the nucleus and help to condense it into chromatin. Nuclear DNA does not appear on free linear strands; it is highly condensed and involves histones to fit inside the nucleus and participate in the formation of chromosomes.
<h3>How does DNA compact with histones?</h3>
Each chromosome is made up of a single molecule of double-stranded DNA wrapped around histones, the nucleosome. This fiber rewinds into a second level of compression, known as the solenoid. Most of the time, cells keep the DNA compacted in the selenoid loops attached to the chromosomal backbone.
Whit this information, we can conclude that the addition of acetyl groups to histones leads to a weaker association of DNA in nucleosomes because they help to condense it into chromatin.
Learn more about DNA in brainly.com/question/264225
Answer:
there are 4 major classes of biological macromolecules
I think the reservoir ( a human,animal or non living such as soil where the infectious agent normally lives)
secondly the mode of transmission,there are some modes of transmission that allow the pathogen to enter quickly and some that make the process slow.
and also crowding and the presence of co-infections.
i hope this helps
Answer:
Valinomycin is an antibiotic that are mainly used against the bacteria streptomycin. The valinomycin might also acts as the ionophore used for the regulation of the ions transport.
Only some selected particles can pass down to the plasma membrane. The hydrophobic molecule can easily cross the plasma membrane. Valinomycin is hydrophobic on its exterior surface and easily diffuse through the cell membrane. Valinomycin is hydrophillic from the interior surface and used for the encapsulation of the polar ions.