Answer:
1. Option b)
2. Option b)
3. Associative property
4. Commutative property
5. -43
Step-by-step explanation:
1. We are given the expression:
Now, if we take minus common from the last two terms, then, the expression would be of the form:
Hence, the given expression is equivalent to option b)
2. We are given the expression:
Now, if we rearrange the terms in the expression, then, the expression would be of the form:
Hence, the given expression is equivalent to option b)
3. The property mentioned here is the associative property.
4. The property mentioned here is the commutative property.
5.