Answer:
When Glucose is in short supply.
Explanation:
Ketone bodies are produced in mitochondria of liver cells to augment the shortage of glucose in the body. Shortage of blood sugar glucose can occur due to fasting, rigorous exercises or medical conditions.
Answer:
Water
Explanation:
water molecule contains one oxygen covalently bound to two hydrogen atoms with no carbon present.
In biochemistry, chemosynthesis is the biological conversion of one or more carbon-containing molecules (usually carbon dioxide or methane) and nutrients into organic matter using the oxidation of inorganic compounds (e.g., hydrogen gas, hydrogen sulfide) or methane as a source of energy, rather than sunlight, as in photosynthesis. Chemoautotrophs, organisms that obtain carbon through chemosynthesis, are phylogenetically diverse, but also groups that include conspicuous or biogeochemically-important taxa include the sulfur-oxidizing gamma and epsilon proteobacteria, the Aquificae, the methanogenic archaea and the neutrophilic iron-oxidizing bacteria.
Many microorganisms in dark regions of the oceans use chemosynthesis to produce biomass from single carbon molecules. Two categories can be distinguished. In the rare sites at which hydrogen molecules (H2) are available, the energy available from the reaction between CO2 and H2 (leading to production of methane, CH4) can be large enough to drive the production of biomass. Alternatively, in most oceanic environments, energy for chemosynthesis derives from reactions in which substances such as hydrogen sulfide or ammonia are oxidized. This may occur with or without the presence of oxygen.
Many chemosynthetic microorganisms are consumed by other organisms in the ocean, and symbiotic associations between chemosynthesizers and respiring heterotrophs are quite common. Large populations of animals can be supported by chemosynthetic secondary production at hydrothermal vents, methane clathrates, cold seeps, whale falls, and isolated cave water.
It has been hypothesized that chemosynthesis may support life below the surface of Mars, Jupiter's moon Europa, and other planets.[1] Chemosynthesis may have also been the first type of metabolism that evolved on Earth, leading the way for cellular respiration and photosynthesis to develop later.
That’s probs to much
Answer:
Before the advent of modern biology, study of life and organism was in the realm of natural philosophy and was never in the club of classical sciences like physics, chemistry and engineering. Today biology is a science that studies life and living organisms.
Explanation:
A biologist can be categorized as a scientist because all the processes that supports scientific investigations are carried out in the study of biology- data collections, critical thinking, observation and collection of result for the purpose of public consumption.
On the other hand forensics is the mainly the aplication of science-mostly biology- in resolving criminal activities. It involves the collection of samples, anaylsing and presentaion of result for decison making.
