Answer:
Percentage change in tension is 3.8%
Explanation:
We have given initially frequency 
= 440 Hz
Let tension in the string at this frequency is 
Now second frequency is 
Frequency in string is given by
From the relation we can say that
Percentage change in tension is equal to
%
So percentage change in tension is 3.8%
The definition of density is
Density = (mass) / (volume)
Multiply each side by 'volume' : (density) x (volume) = (mass)
Divide each side by 'density' : Volume = (mass) / (density)
According to Newton's second law, the force applied to an object is equal to the product between the mass of the object and its acceleration:
where F is the magnitude of the force, m is the mass of the object and a its acceleration.
In this problem, the object is the insect, with mass
. The acceleration of the insect is
, therefore we can calculate the force exerted by the car on the insect:
How do we find the force exerted by the insect on the car?
According to Newton's third law (known as action-reaction law), when an object A exerts a force on an object B, object B also exerts a force equal and opposite on object A. Therefore, the force exerted by the insect on the car is equal to the force exerted by the car on the object, so it is 0.01 N.
The resultant vector is 11√2 km due north east.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
The vector is a type of quantity which has both magnitude and direction. This quantities when expressed needs to specify both magnitude and direction.
We need to calculate the magnitude and direction separately.
Here firstly for the magnitude,
The magnitudes are both 11 km and they are at right angles to each other.
So, the resultant magnitude = √(11² +11²) km
=11√2 km
Now for the direction, one vector is due north and the other is due east.
So the resultant vector is due north east.
So the final vector is 11√2 km due North-East.
