We know that purebred means that the organism contains the same alleles for the trait and hybrid means that it contains two different alleles for the trait. Dominant means that it will be shown in a hybrid and a purebred, but recessive traits will only be shown in purebred recessive organisms.
a) The offspring of a purebred white (recessive) cow and a purebred brown (dominant) bull, would be all hybrid brown (dominant). This is because as I stated above, dominant traits are shown when the offspring has both dominant and recessive alleles for the same trait.
b) The offspring of a purebred brown (dominant) cow and a purebred brown (dominant) bull would all be purebred brown (dominant). This is because if both of the parents have only alleles that code for brown color, the only color that the offspring can be is brown.
c) The offspring of a purebred white (recessive) cow and a purebred white (recessive ) bull would all be purebred white (recessive), for the same reason stated above in part b), the only difference being that the alleles are recessive and code for white color instead of being dominant and coding for brown color.
d) The offspring of a hybrid brown (dominant) cow and a purebred white (recessive) bull would be half hybrid brown (dominant) and half purebred white (recessive). This can be seen best if you set up a Punnett Square, which is a diagram that shows allele frequencies in offspring. This shows you that the chance that the offspring get the dominant allele from the mother cow is 50%, thus 50% would be hybrid brown (dominant), as the father can contribute only a recessive white allele. The other 50% would be purebred white (recessive) because the mother cow would be contributing a white allele and so would the father.
Hope this helps! :)
The answer to this question is : <span>They tolerate both freshwater and salt water.</span>
Answer:
Only one species can fill an ecological niche because each niche is destined exclusively for each species, since its structure, physiology and behavior determine it.
Explanation:
An ecological niche is the way in which each species relates to its environment, to other species and takes advantage of the resources available for its development, being an exclusive and individual characteristic of that species.
The ecological niche is a concept that many consider abstract, since it is unique for a species. Each species has a physical structure, functioning and behavior that differentiates it from the others, which leads it to occupy a certain place within an ecosystem, which would be its ecological niche.
Learn more:
Ecological niche brainly.com/question/718384
Answer:
A chromosome is a long DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material of an organism. Most eukaryotic chromosomes include packaging proteins called histones which, aided by chaperone proteins, bind to and condense the DNA molecule to maintain its integrity
Answer:
The purpose of mitosis is to make more diploid cells.
Explanation: