Substitution mutation is when a single base pair in a strand of DNA is replaced. This can cause an early stop amino acid, or the protein could change slightly, or the protein could be unchanged completely due to there being multiple base pairs to make an amino acid.
1.
Paramecium
2.
Amoeba
3.
Paramecium
4.
Euglena
5.
Volvox
6.
Amoeba?
7.
Amoeba
8.
Cilia
9.
Flagellum
10. Psuedopods
11. Flagella
12. Euglena
(Chloroplast)
13. Amoeba
14. Euglena
15. Paramecium
16. Paramecium
17. Amoeba
18. Volvox
I hope this is all correct!
The answer to this question would be: alopecia areata
In this question, there is a certain area of the scalp that didn't have any hair. The best term to this condition would be alopecia areata.
There are a few reasons why a spot of baldness can appear. It can be caused by stress that inducing autoimmune disease. Before diagnosing a patient with this you must exclude the possibility of fungal infection as it can destroy the hair and make it look bald.
The Krebs cycle. The steps are
1. Glycolysis
2. Krebs Cycle
3. Electron transport chain.
The Calvin cycle is in photosynthesis.
I'd say that it is C. by burning food molecules and releasing their energy as heat
