it cause global warming which heats up the atmosphere and most animals in colder areas there homes are melting because of fossil fuels?
My guess is D. It’s between that and C. Put D though
Answer:
Adaptive defenses include both humoral and cellular immunity.
Explanation:
The innate immune response is the non-specific immune response and serves to provide an immediate and general immune response. The adaptive immune responses are the specific immune responses. Adaptive immune responses include cell-mediated immunity and antibody-mediated immunity.
Cell-mediated immunity includes T cells (cytotoxic and helper T cells) while antibody-mediated immunity includes the production of antibodies from B cells. Binding of antigen to B cells is followed by their transformation into plasma cells and produce antibodies. Some of the activated B cells form memory B cells that are responsible for quicker and strong secondary immune responses.
Just like in humans, radioactive material can damage plant tissues as well as inhibit growth. mutations are possible due to damage caused to the DNA. radioactive material in soil can prevent nutrient from being taken in by plants, causing it to be infertile.
Answer:
Lichen colonization of a rock field exposed by a retreating glacier(Primary Succession)
Explanation:
some examples of secondary succession:-Fire, hurricane, tornado
,Human disturbances: logging, mining, farming
- Changes that occur in an existing area
- Soil was already present
- -Rapid growth
