<u>One s orbital</u> and <u>one p orbital</u> are the exact types of atomic orbitals of the central atom mix to form hybrid orbitals in CS₂
<h3>What is atomic orbital?</h3>An atomic orbital is a function used in atomic theory and quantum mechanics to explain the position and wave-like behaviour of an electron in an atom. This function can be used to determine the likelihood of discovering any atom's electron in any particular area surrounding the nucleus.
The physical area or space where the electron may be calculated to be present, as predicted by the specific mathematical shape of the orbital, is referred to as an atomic orbital.
The three quantum numbers n, l, and which correspond to the electron's energy, angular momentum, and an angular momentum vector component, are used to describe all orbitals in an atom (magnetic quantum number).
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Answer:
a) ΔHvap=35.3395 kJ/mol
b) Tb=98.62 °C
Explanation:
Given the reaction:
C₇H₁₆ (l) ⇔ C₇H₁₆ (g)
Kp=P(C₇H₁₆) since the concentration ratio for a pure liquid is equal to 1.
When
T₁=50°C=323.15K ⇒P₁=0.179
T₂=86°C=359.15K ⇒P₂=0.669
The Clasius-Clapeyron equation is:
ΔHvap=35339.5 J/mol=35.3395 KJ/mol
Normal boiling point ⇒ P=1 atm
Hence, we find the normal boiling point where:
T₁=323.15K
P₁=0.179 atm
P₂=1 atm
T₂=371.77 K= 98.62 °C