Consider the following equilibrium:
4NH₃ (g) + 3O₂ (g) ⇄ 2N₂ (g) + 6H₂O (g) + 1531 kJ
The given statement is True, because
According to Le Ch's Principle:
Systems that have attained the state of chemical equilibrium will tend to maintain their equilibrium state.
External factors such as the addition of products and reactants result in the disruption of the equilibrium state.
we expect the system to shift to the direction that offsets the change in concentration.
This results in the state of chemical equilibrium to be reestablished.
Hence, The statement is true,
- The addition of more ammonia (a reactant) would offset the state of equilibrium.
- To restore chemical equilibrium, the system must consume the excess reactants to form more products.
- A shift to favor the products side occurs.
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