<span><span>Velocity is a vector, and the initial and final ones are in opposite directions.
There must have been acceleration in order to change the direction of motion.</span>
A) No. The initial and final velocities are the same.
This is all wrong, and not the correct choice.
It's "Yes", and the initial and final velocities are NOT the same.
B) Yes. The ball had to slow down in order to change direction.
This is poor, and not the correct choice.
The "Yes" is correct, but the explanation is bad.
Acceleration does NOT require any change in speed.
C) No. Acceleration is the change in velocity. The ball's velocity is constant.
This is all wrong, and not the correct choice.
It's "Yes", there IS acceleration, and the ball's velocity is NOT constant.
D) Yes. Even though the initial and final velocities are the same, there is a change in direction for the ball.
This choice is misleading too.
The "Yes" is correct ... there IS acceleration.
The change in direction is the reason.
The initial and final velocities are NOT the same. Only the speeds are.
</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
An adiabatic process refers to one where there is no exchange of heat.
The equation of state of an adiabatic process is given by,
where,
= pressure
= volume
= constant
Therefore, work done by the gas during expansion is,
(using )
1.)Baking powder NaHCO3; sodium bicarbonate Used for baking for cooking, releases CO2 in reaction with other ingredients.
2.)Detergent Sodium sulphate, sodium hydroxide and phosphatecompounds Used for washing clothes.
3.)Toothpaste Calciuym carbonate, sodium flouride Used for cleaning teeth.
4.)Salt NaCl; Sodium Chloride Used in seasoning for cooking; also used as preservative.
5.)Vinegar C2H4O2
acetic acid, ethanoic acid
Used as preservative and for seasoning foods. Utilized for various household cleaning uses.
a) Sketches of all possible pv-diagrams for the cycle are attached below
b) The work W for the process Ca is : 2462.8 J
<u>Given data :</u>
Amount of heat flowing out = 800 J
Ta = 200 K
Tb = 300 K
R = 800
<u>B) Determine the </u><u>work W </u><u>for the process</u><u> Ca</u><u> </u>
Wₐs = -pdv
= - [ pVb - pVa ] ---- ( 1 )
note : pVb = nRTb , pVa = nRTa
Equation ( 1 ) becomes
= -nR [ Tb - Ta ]
= - 2(8.314 ) [ 300 - 200 ]
= - 1662.87
given that W = 0 which is isochonic
dv = 0 ( cyclic process ) = d∅ - dw
∴ 0 = 800 - ( Wₐs + W )
Therefore : W = 800 + 1662.8 = 2462.8 J
Hence we can conclude that the work W for the process Ca = 2462.8 J
Learn more about Pv diagrams : brainly.com/question/25401637
Answer:
charge and distance
Explanation:
The electric force between the two particles are calculated using the formular:
F = kQ₁Q₂ / d²
where:
F = force.
k= Coulomb's law constant.
Q1 and Q2 are the charges.
d= distance.
the equation above is called Coulomb's law.
It can be seen from the equation above that the electric forces between the objects are majorly affected by the substance's charges and distance.
so the correct option is charge and distance.