The formula of mechanical advantage in this situation is:
MA = Input Force ÷ Output Force
The input force is the 30N applied to a screwdriver while the output force is the 75N force to the lid.
So,
MA = 30N/75N
MA = 0.40
Hence the mechanical advantage of the screwdriver is 0.40.
Conjugate base pairs are acid and bases having common features. These features are the equal gain or loss of protons of the pairs. Conjugate pairs should always be one base and one acid. One would not exist without the other. Conjugate acids are the substances that gains protons while conjugates bases are those that loses protons. <span>The substances in the equilibrium reaction that is given is identified as follows:
HCO3^- + H2O <-----> CO3^2- + H3O^+
acid base conjugate base conjugate acid
HCO3^- ion is an intermediate molecule of CO2 and CO3^2-. When we add OH- to HCO3^-, we produce CO3^2-. And when we add H+ to HCO3, we produce CO2. </span>
Yes hydrogen is a non metal
