Answer:<em> Negative externality is defined as the cost that is incurred by a individual who isn't involved in the economic transaction.</em>
In the above question, the following is the example of negative externality: <u><em>smoking harms the health of nonsmokers who are nearby.</em></u>
Here, the cost is incurred by the nonsmokers who are standing nearby individuals who prefer smoking. Thus creating negative externality.
<u><em>Therefore, the correct option is (c)</em></u>
Answer:
A) save domestic jobs
Explanation:
Domestic jobs: These are the categories of jobs that are available in the national country of the company or within the boundary of the country, which has a preference for the local population and has more responsibility toward national´s resources, however, foreign companies have less responsibility toward national´s resources and their sole motive is to earn profit at a lesser cost.
In the given case, Japanese company´s export to the U.S have affected the domestic jobs as their motive is to maximize profit, which leads to an argument for protection of domestic job in U.S auto industry, therefore, US government have limited the export of Japanese automaker.
Answer:
putting a halt on the layoffs
Explanation:
This strategy should begin by putting a halt on the layoffs. This should be top priority since the layoffs themselves are the main cause for the criticism that the company is receiving and this criticism is the sole reason as to why its market position and staff productivity has fallen drastically. People think the company is failing and the staff is scared that they will eventually be fired. By stopping layoffs and waiting for a market recovery you give other better options a chance to arise and more efficient strategies to take effect.
Answer: six sigma; eliminate waste.
Explanation:
Here's the remainder of the question:
This scenario is an example of [budget review, Six Sigma, Total quality managment], a principle that is most likely being implemented to[eliminate waste,foster teamwork,exceed customer expectations].
The scenario discussed in the question is an example of six sigma. Six Sigma refers to a data driven method that is used in detecting defects and eliminating wastes. It helps organizations improve their business processes capability which is vital in the improvement of performance and the reduction in defects.
Six sigma also beings about improvement in the morales of the workers, and the improvement in profits.
<span>The goal of the campaign or promotion is to build awareness and inform consumers about a company and its product offerings</span>
In order to see if there is still increase in the sale compared with the money spent of campaign , Alonzo is evaluating the effectiveness of the plan. The evaluation of effectiveness is one of the 6 steps of the promotional campaign.