Air pressure is the wi get of air molecules pressing down on the earth. The pressure of the air molecules changes as you move upward from sea level into the atmosphere, the highest pressure is at sea level where the density of the air molecules is the greatest.
The force needed to stretch the steel wire by 1% is 25,140 N.
The given parameters include;
- diameter of the steel, d = 4 mm
- the radius of the wire, r = 2mm = 0.002 m
- original length of the wire, L₁
- final length of the wire, L₂ = 1.01 x L₁ (increase of 1% = 101%)
- extension of the wire e = L₂ - L₁ = 1.01L₁ - L₁ = 0.01L₁
- the Youngs modulus of steel, E = 200 Gpa
The area of the steel wire is calculated as follows;
The force needed to stretch the wire is calculated from Youngs modulus of elasticity given as;
Thus, the force needed to stretch the steel wire by 1% is 25,140 N.
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Answer:
λ = 5.656 x 10⁻⁷ m = 565.6 nm
Explanation:
Using the formula of fringe spacing from the Young's Double Slit experiment, which is given as follows:
where,
λ = wavelength = ?
Δx = fringe spacing = 1.6 cm = 0.016 m
L = Distance between slits and screen = 4.95 m
d = slit separation = 0.175 mm = 0.000175 m
Therefore,
<u>λ = 5.656 x 10⁻⁷ m = 565.6 nm</u>
Answer:
1500
Explanation:
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