Answer:
The duplication of DNA is called <u>replication</u>, the copying of DNA to mRNA is called <u>transcription</u>, and the reading of the mRNA by the cell to make a protein is called <u>translation</u>.
Explanation:
Replication is the gradual, repetitive, bidirectional, antiparallel and semi-conservative process; whereby the DNA is duplicated, guaranteeing the availability of a copy of the genome of the stem cell, for each of the daughter cells, in other words, it is the mechanism that allows the DNA to duplicate (that is, synthesize an identical copy of itself).
Transcription is the process by which the genes found in the chromosome DNA are selectively located, recognized and transcribed, producing mRNA, ribosomal (structural) and transfer RNA (adapters).
Messenger RNA is the one that carries the information for protein synthesis, that is, it determines the order in which the amino acids will bind. Translation is the process by which protein synthesis occurs, by decoding or reading the message of (mRNA).
Answer:
B. Different genes are expressed due to their environment.
Explanation:
I think it's this one because it makes the most sense, but I'm still not sure sorry
Answer:
The human body needs a list of macromolecules and micromolecules for performing day to day functions.
The essential macronutrients that the body requires are:
Carbohydrates: Carbohydrates are required by the cells in the body to carry out normal day to day functions. Energy is provided in the form of calories by the carbohydrates.
Proteins: Proteins are essential nutrients which are required for growth as well as better functioning of the immune cells of the body.
Fats and oils: These are needed for providing insulation to the body and to store energy.
Fibres: These are a mixture of carbohydrates.
Water: Almost every activity of the body requires water.
The essential micronutrients that the body requires are:
Vitamins: Vitamins are a group of substances which are needed by the body to function normally.
Minerals: Mineral are needed to ensure that tissues are working correctly.
Earth quakes can happen anywhere that two tectonic plates interact because thats how earthquakes happen