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Answer:
Three double bonds and no lone pairs of electrons- trigonal planar
Two single bonds and two lone pairs of electrons-bent
Five single bonds and no lone pairs of electrons- trigonal bipyramidal
Three single bonds and one lone pair of electrons- trigonal pyramidal
Two double bonds and no lone pairs of electrons - linear
Four single bonds and no lone pairs of electrons- tetrahedral
Six single bonds and no lone pairs of electrons- octahedral
Explanation:
The valence shell electron pair repulsion theory gives a description of the shape of a molecule based on the number of regions of electron density present on the valence shell of the central atom of the molecule.
The molecules are distorted away from the shape predicted on the basis of the VSEPR by the presence of lone pairs on the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule. In the absence of lone pairs, the shape of a molecule is exactly the shape predicted on the basis of the VSEPR theory.
Answer:
Explanation:
The ideal gas law equation is an equation that relates some of the quantities that describe a gas: pressure, volume and temperature.
The equation is:
where
p is the pressure of the gas
V is the volume of the gas
n is the number of moles of the gas
R is the gas constant
T is the absolute temperature of the gas (must be expressed in Kelvin)
Here we want to solve the equation isolating p, the pressure of the gas.
We can do that simply by dividing both terms by the volume, V. We find:
So, we see that:
- The pressure is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas
- The pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas
Answer:
The volume of the gas will be 78.31 L at 1.7 °C.
Explanation:
We can find the temperature of the gas by the ideal gas law equation:
Where:
n: is the number of moles
V: is the volume
T: is the temperature
R: is the gas constant = 0.082 L*atm/(K*mol)
From the initial we can find the number of moles:
Now, we can find the temperature with the final conditions:
The temperature in Celsius is:
Therefore, the volume of the gas will be 78.31 L at 1.7 °C.
I hope it helps you!