Answer:
(A-) Number of turns in secondary coil will be<u> less than 125.</u>
(B-) EXPLAIN- The voltage is to be lowered.<u> The voltage will be reduced from 120 to 9 volts.</u> As a result, a<u> step down transformer </u>will be used, indicating that the secondary coil's number of turns would be less than 125.
(C-)<u> The number of turns on the secondary coil is 12.5</u>
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Explanation:
- STEP DOWN TRANSFORMER - A step-down transformer transforms high voltage (HV) and low current from the transformer's primary side to low voltage (LV) and high current on the secondary side. A phase down transformer is the opposite of this.
In electrical networks and transmission lines, a step-down transformer can be used in a number of ways.
<u>Step down transformer formula-</u>
We are given with the -
Primary voltage = 120V
Secondary voltage
Number of primary turns
- <u>To calculate the number of turns on the secondary coil -</u>
Since , the transformer ratio is given as -
So, the number of turns on the secondary coil is -
Putting , the given values -:
= 12.5
<u>Therefore , the number of turns on secondary coil is 12.5 .</u>
Answer:
(A) As it moves farther and farther from Q, its speed will keep increasing.
Explanation:
When a positive charge Q is fixed on a horizontal frictionless tabletop and a second charge q is released near to it then according to the Coulombs law the force acting on it decreases with the square of the distance between them.
Mathematically:
where:
r = distance between the charges
permittivity of free space
By the Newtons' second law of motion if the we know that the acceleration is directly proportional to the force applied. So as the distance between the charges increases the its acceleration also decreases therefore now the charge feels less acceleration but still continues to accelerate with a fading magnitude.
Answer:
84.4 %
Explanation:
Mechanical efficiency = output work/input work × 100 %
output work = 432 J of work for the bike to turn the gears
input work = 512 J of work to ride.
Mechanical efficiency = 432 J/512 J × 100 %
= 0.844 × 100%
= 84.4 %
Answer:
h = 22.35 m
Explanation:
given,
initial speed of the rock,u = 0 m/s
length of the window,l = 2.7 m
time taken to cross the window,t = 0.129 s
Speed of the rock when it crosses the window
v = 20.93 m/s
height of the building above the window
using equation of motion
v² = u² + 2 g h
20.93² = 0² + 2 x 9.8 x h
h = 22.35 m
Hence, the height of the building above the top of window is equal to h = 22.35 m