Answer:
a) Genes b and c are farthest apart.
Explanation:
Transformation occurs when a competent bacteria cell takes up genetic material from the environment. Usually a donor cell donates its gene fragment which is then incorporated into the chromosome or plasmid of recipient bacterial cell.
Cotransformation occurs when two genes are taken up together by the recipient. The closer the genes lie to each other, more are the chances of them being taken up together. Contransformation frequency will be higher if two genes are close to each other. Here, cotransformation frequencies between three genes are given. Amongst them, the lowest frequency is 0.0064% which is present between gene b and c. Hence, gene b and c are the farthest apart.
OOO IM SMART ITS PROPHASE
Out of the following given choices;
a. they increase the amount of energy transferred from the
lungs to the blood
b. they increase the flexibility of the lungs as they expand
during inhalation
c. they increase the volume of the lungs, allowing more
oxygen to be inhaled
d. they increase the surface area of the lungs, allowing the
efficient gas exchange
The answer is D. Due to their microscopic nature, they are numerous in the lungs and are also circular-shaped so as to increase the surface area for gaseous exchange.
Other characteristics of alveoli that increase gas exchange are that they thinned-walled (with only a layer of cells) and moist.
Mutualism is the relationship where both organisms benefit from each other in some way
Answer:
An orange peel in a trash will start to decompose.
- The carbon atoms will be released into the air as a result of decomposition.
- These carbon atoms will be converted into carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
- Plants will take in this carbon dioxide for making food by the process of photosynthesis.
- When animals will consume the pants, the carbon products will be accumulated int he body of the animals. Some of the carbon will be converted into carbon dioxide in the animals and will pass out of the animal's body through respiration.