Answer:
1.Observation and description of a phenomenon. The observations are made visually or with the aid of scientific equipment.
2.Formulation of a hypothesis to explain the phenomenon in the form of a causal mechanism or a mathematical relation.
3.Test the hypothesis by analyzing the results of observations or by predicting and observing the existence of new phenomena that follow from the hypothesis. If experiments do not confirm the hypothesis, the hypothesis must be rejected or modified (Go back to Step 2).
4.Establish a theory based on repeated verification of the results.
Explanation:
Answer:
The term "weather" means the state of the atmosphere in a shorter period of time, while the term "climate" refers to how the atmosphere behaves in the long run.
Explanation:
When we talk about climate change, we are talking about long-term change.
"tTme" describes the way in which the atmosphere "behaves", which primarily means the effects that this "behavior" has on life. The biggest difference between climate and weather is that the term "weather" refers to extremely short-term changes in the atmosphere - so short that they are measured in minutes and months.
Answer:
Marine ecosystem have biotic organisms like phytoplankton and photosynthetic algae that do photosynthesis and converts the atmospheric carbon dioxide into organic matter most of the carbon dioxide is released when other organisms eat phytoplankton and release the carbon dioxide through respiration.
But some of the algae and phytoplanktons die naturally get down to the bottom of the ocean where they make carbon sink. Some organisms accumulate CO₂ in their exoskeleton that is made up of calcium carbonate.
Therefore this use of carbon by living organisms in oceans brings carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to oceans. This is why the ocean plays a critical role in the carbon cycle and called carbon sink.
They use it to react carbon dioxide<span> with water to make a </span>sugar<span> called </span>glucose. Theglucose<span> is used in respiration, or </span>converted<span> into </span>starch<span> and stored. </span>Oxygen<span> is produced as a by-product. This process is called photosynthesis.</span>
