Answer:
movement along the demand curve: i
shift in the demand curve: ii, iii, iv, vi
no effect: v
Explanation:
A change in the price of the product causes quantity demanded to change. It will be indicated by a movement on the same demand curve.
A change in other factors will cause the demand for the product to change. It is indicated by a shift in the demand curve.
i. Change in the market price: movement along the demand curve
ii. Change in income: shift in the demand curve
iii. Change in consumer expectations: shift in the demand curve
iv. Change in the price of a related good: shift in the demand curve
v. Change in the price of an unrelated good: no effect
vi. Change in preferences for this good: a shift in the demand curve
Answer:
The correct answer is the option C: an agreement among firms to charge the same price or otherwise not to compete.
Explanation:
To begin with, the name of <em>"collusion" </em>refers to an economy concept that focus on the situation where two or more companies decide to work together ilegally by taking a same strategy such as pricing the goods with a same amount so in that order the limit or at least intent to restrict the competion so in that way those firms can keep a piece of the market for themselves. It is consider ilegally in the countries because it is an disadvantage for the competition.
Answer: Market Efficiency
Explanation:
It is important that the Government as a regulator should not get involved in acts that would protect individual institutions from failure because that would defeat the whole purpose of a competitive industry.
If a government is known to directly involve itself in the protection of institutions from failure, efficiency in institutions may become low because of the lack of fear of failure as companies believe that should they run into bad times, they will simply be bailed out by the government so there is no need for them to maintain a competitive edge.
This can lead to a situation where we have companies performing sub optimally in an economy which can only act to reduce the Economic growth of a country.
Government institutions usually have such backing and in a lot of countries are prone to failure. Look at the Bamangwato Concessions Limited (BCL) mine in Botswana for instance that kept failing and refusing to improve it's efficiency because they could always run back to the government for a bailout. Their position eventually became so untenable that bankruptcy was the only option.
Answer:
9.14%
Explanation:
The computation of the weighted average cost of capital is shown below:-
Debt = $500,000 × 1.02
= $0.51 m
Preferred = 40,000 × $34
= $1.36 m
Common = 104,000 × $20
= $2.08 m
Total = $0.51 m + $1.36 m + $2.08 m
= $3.95 m
So, Weighted average cost of capital = ($2.08 ÷ $3.95 m × 0.11) + ($1.36 m ÷ $3.95 m × 0.08) + (($0.51 m ÷ 3.95 m × 0.07 × (1 - 0.34))
= 0.057924 + 0.027544 + 0.005965
= 0.091433
or 9.14%
Therefore for computing the weighted average cost of capital we simply applied the above equation.
Answer:
1. Response time or Time Response
2. Product variety or variety of the products
3. Availability
4. The Customer experience
5.The Order visibility
6. Returnability
Explanation:
Below is the Explanation of the measures of customer service that are influenced by the structure of the distribution network.
We have 6 measures of customer service that are influenced by the structure of the distribution network and they are:
1.Response time can be defined as the time between when a customer places an order and when the customer receives the delivery.
2. Product variety can be seen as the number of different products that a customer wish and desires from the distribution network.
3. Availability can be defined as the probability or likelihood of a company or an organisation to have a product in stock when a customer order arrives or when a customer places an order.
4.Customer experience can be seen as the the ease that occur when a customer place and receive their order.
5. Order visibility can be defined as the ability of the customer to track their own order from the time of placement to delivery.
6.Returnability can be defined as the ease with which a customer return merchandise or product that they are unsatisfied with and the strength or the ability of the network to handle such returns.