The applied force needed for situation a and b are 211. 31 Newton and 453. 15 Newton respectively.
<h3>How to determine the applied force</h3>
We have that the force for situation 'a' is on an angle of inclination of 25° with the book of ice.
Thus,
Applied force = mg × sine of angle of inclination
Where mass, m = 50kg
g = acceleration due to gravity = 10m/s^2
Applied force = 50 × 10 × sin 25
Applied force = 50 × 10 × 0. 4226
Applied force = 211. 31 Newton
For situation 'b', the mass of block is adjacent to the book of ice, thus
Applied force = mg × cos of angle of inclination
Applied force = 50 × 10 × cos 25
Applied force = 50 × 10 × 0. 9063
Applied force = 453. 15 Newton
Thus, the applied force needed for situation a and b are 211. 31 Newton and 453. 15 Newton respectively.
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