Answer:
The catalyzed reaction will take 1,41 s
Explanation:
The rate constant for a reaction is:
Assuming frequency factor is the same for both reactions (with and without catalyst) it is possible to obtain:
Replacing:
That means the reaction occurs 5,64x10¹⁰ faster than the uncatalyzed reaction, that is 2537 years / 5,64x10¹⁰ = 4,50x10⁻⁸ years. In seconds:
4,50x10⁻⁸ years××× =<em> 1,41 s</em>
I hope it helps!
Explanation:
1.A physical property is an aspect of matter that can be seen or measured without changing its chemical composition. Examples of physical properties include color, molecular weight, and volume.
A chemical property is observed only by changing the chemical identity of a substance. In other words, the only way to detect a chemical is to perform a chemical reaction.
2.This property measures the ability of chemical change. Examples of chemical properties are reactivity, flammability, and oxidation state.
The physical properties of a substance do not involve any chemical reaction. These include density, color, mass, hardness, freezing points, electrical properties, and the like.
Chemical properties include the reaction of chemicals with other substances. These reactions lead to the disappearance of the raw material and the appearance of new materials that have different physical and chemical properties.
3.Chemical properties can be compared to physical properties; On the contrary, they are recognizable without changing the structure of matter. However, for many properties in the field of physical chemistry and other disciplines at the boundary between chemistry and physics, the distinction can be a matter for the researcher's point of view. The properties of materials, both physical and chemical, can be seen as metaphysical; This means that it is secondary to the principle of tangible reality. Multiple metamorphic layers are also possible.
The balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
2H₂ + O₂ --> 2H₂O
stoichiometry of O₂ to H₂O is 1:2
number of O₂ moles reacted - 40.3 g / 32 g/mol = 1.26 mol
according to molar ratio
number of water moles produced = 2 x number of O₂ moles reacted
number of water moles formed - 1.26 x 2 = 2.52 mol
mass of water produced = 2.52 mol x 18 g/mol = 45.4 g
45.4 g of water produced