Point estimate for the difference between two population proportions is the difference between the two sample proportions, written as:
and the standard deviation is given by
When np and n(1-p) is greater than 5, then the sampling distribution is approximately normal and we can use standard normal methods.
Thus, the propability of a test <span>for the difference between two population proportions is given by
</span>
Rotating 180 degrees about the point p.
If they are perpendicular reflecting across each one will have the same effect as if the point was rotated 180 degrees about the certain point.
check the picture below, that's pretty much the same block, or "rectangular prism", with a width of 10, length of 5 and height of 1.
so anyhow, is really 6 rectangles stacked up to each other at the edges, so, we can simply get the area of each of those rectangles, add them up and that's the surface area.
front and back, two rectangles of 5x1
left and right, two rectangles of 1x10
top and bottom, two rectangles of 10x5
A got the most votes because the ration works with the percentage very well