Help asap, rlly need this

Find the unit tangent vector T and the principal unit normal vector N for the following parameterized curve.

const2013 [10]

Answer:

a.

$T(t) = ( -sin(t^2), cos(t^2) )\\\\N(t) = T'(t) / |T'(t) | = (-cos(t^2) , -sin(t^2))$

b.

$T(t) =r'(t)/|r'(t)| = (2t/ \sqrt{4t^2 + 36} , -6/\sqrt{4t^2 + 36},0)$

$N(t) =T(t)/|T'(t)| = (3/(9 + t^2)^{1/2} , t/(9 + t^2)^{1/2},0)$

Step-by-step explanation:

Remember that for any curve $r(t)$

The tangent vector is given by

$T(t) = \frac{r'(t) }{| r'(t)| }$

And the normal vector is given by

$N(t) = \frac{T'(t)}{|T'(t)|}$

a.

For this case, using the chain rule

$r'(t) = ( -10*2tsin(t^2) , 102t cos(t^2) )\\$

And also remember that

$|r'(t)| = \sqrt{(-10*2tsin(t^2))^2 + ( 10*2t cos(t^2) )^2} \\\\ = \sqrt{400 t^2*( sin(t^2)^2 + cos(t^2) ^2 })\\=\sqrt{400t^2} = 20t$

Therefore

$T(t) = r'(t) / |r'(t) | = ( -10*2tsin(t^2) , 10*2t cos(t^2) )/ 20t\\\\ = ( -10*2tsin(t^2)/ 20t , 10*2t cos(t^2) / 20t )\\= ( -sin(t^2), cos(t^2) )$

Similarly, using the quotient rule and the chain rule

$T'(t) = ( -2t cos(t^2) , -2t sin(t^2))$

And also

$|T'(t)| = \sqrt{ ( -2t cos(t^2))^2 + (-2t sin(t^2))^2} = \sqrt{ 4t^2 ( ( cos(t^2))^2 + ( sin(t^2))^2)} = \sqrt{4t^2} \\ = 2t$

Therefore

$N(t) = T'(t) / |T'(t) | = (-cos(t^2) , -sin(t^2))$

Notice that

1. $|N(t)| = |T(t) | = \sqrt{ cos(t^2)^2 + sin(t^2)^2 } = \sqrt{1} = 1$

2. $N(t)*T(T) = cos(t^2) sin(t^2 ) - cos(t^2) sin(t^2 ) = 0$

b.

Simlarly

$r'(t) = (2t,-6,0) \\$

and

$|r'(t)| = \sqrt{(2t)^2 + 6^2} = \sqrt{4t^2 + 36}$

Therefore

$T(t) =r'(t)/|r'(t)| = (2t/ \sqrt{4t^2 + 36} , -6/\sqrt{4t^2 + 36},0)$

Then

$T'(t) = (9/(9 + t^2)^{3/2} , (3 t)/(9 + t^2)^{3/2},0)$

and also

$|T'(t)| = \sqrt{ ( (9/(9 + t^2)^{3/2} )^2 + ( (3 t)/(9 + t^2)^{3/2})^2 + 0^2 }\\= 3/(t^2 + 9 )$

And since

$N(t) =T(t)/|T'(t)| = (3/(9 + t^2)^{1/2} , t/(9 + t^2)^{1/2},0)$

6 0

2 years ago

Exploring Dilations of Lines

maksim [4K]

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

the first thing you can get is a different person than you would be in the past and that the answer to your head is 5

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The estimated product of 20.7 and 9.18, after rounding both factors to the nearest whole number,

lesya692 [45]

Answer:

20.7 --> 21

9.18 --> 9

21x9 is 189, thus the estimated product is 189.

Let me know if this helps!

7 0

2 years ago

What does the expression l+w+l+w represent

djverab [1.8K]

That means legthn+lgnth +width+width

that is the perimeter formula for a rectangle or the measure around a rectangle

it can be written as (l-legnth)
perimiter=2l+2w or
p=2l+2w or
p=2(l+w)

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The diameter of an insect cell is 1.7 × 10–11 meter. Ariel wants to find the length of the radius of the cell. If she performs t

Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer:

8.5E-12

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the Question,

Given That, The diameter of an insect cell is 1.7 × 10^-11 meters.

Ariel wants to find the length of the radius of the cell. Radius Is Half of the Diameter.

Thus, R = D/2 ⇒ (1.7*10^-11)/2 = 0.85× 10^-11
If she performs the calculations on her calculator is 8.5E-12.

6 0

2 years ago