Answer:
Below
Nitric acid
Lead
Sodium nitrate
Explanation:
The activity series is an arrangement of metals in order of decreasing reactivity. Metals that are higher up in the series displace metals that are lower in the series from dilute solutions. Hence, when the ion of a metal that is lower in the series reacts with a metal that is higher up in the series, the latter is oxidized.
Dilute acids dissolve metals above hydrogen in the activity series such as as zinc and lead. Platinum is much lower than sodium in the activity series hence platinum does not react with sodium nitrate.
Color
Explanation:
Only color out of the listed observations is the qualitative observation. Qualitative observations are usually carried out using our senses.
- Sense of touch makes us feel the texture of particular subject.
- Sense of smell gives different types of scents and odors.
- Sense of sight helps us to identify different colors and appearances in a study.
- Sense of taste helps to know if something is bitter, sweet or sour.
- Sense of hearing helps to know how audible something it.
Qualitative observations does not involve the use of numbers.
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Scale is defined as the measurement of unit ranges, that has been corresponds to the measurements.
The units for the measurement of temperature are given as:
<h3>Which scale is used?</h3>
The scale used for the measurement of the freezing is the temperature scale. The temperature is measured in the units of Kelvin, Fahrenheit , and Celsius.
The unit scale for the measurement of freezing of water are
- Freezes at 32 - In the Fahrenheit scale
- Freezes at 0 - In the Celsius scale
- Freezes at 273 - In the Kelvin scale
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The mass of an atom is given by the sum of the number of PROTONS and the number of NEUTRONS since ELETRON'S mass is negligible.
The mass is 24+28 = 52.