Answer:
Atomic radius of sodium = 227 pm
Atomic radius of potassium = 280 pm
Explanation:
Atomic radii trend along group:
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
Consider the example of sodium and potassium.
Sodium is present above the potassium with in same group i.e, group one.
The atomic number of sodium is 11 and potassium 19.
So potassium will have larger atomic radius as compared to sodium.
Atomic radius of sodium = 227 pm
Atomic radius of potassium = 280 pm
Answer:
6.68 X 10^-11
Explanation:
From the second Ka, you can calculate pKa = -log (Ka2) = 6.187
The pH at the second equivalence point (8.181) will be the average of pKa2 and pKa3. So,
8.181 = (6.187 + pKa3) / 2
Solving gives pKa3 = 10.175, and Ka3 = 10^-pKa3 = 6.68 X 10^-11
Answer:
A chemical change
Explanation:
The marshmallow turning brown and bubbling implies that a chemical change has taken place.
For chemical changes to occur, we observe any of the following:
- a new kind of matter is formed.
- it is always accompanied by energy changes
- the process is not easily reversible
- it involves a change in mass
- requires considerable amount of energy.
ii. Two signs that shows a chemical change has taken place is that:
- bubbles are being formed as it is roasted and it implies that new substances have been formed.
- also, significant amount of heat energy is supplied for the roasting.
C or A I may be incorrect but those are what I think it is
The atomic mass of element is the weighted average atomic mass of the element with respect to the abundance of the isotopes of that element
atomic mass is the sum of the products of the mass of isotopes by their percentage abundance
atomic mass = 15.000 amu x 5.000 % + 16.000 amu x 95.000 %
= 0.7500 + 15.200
atomic mass of element is therefore 15.950