The essential elements that the tool should assess on the patient will be:
b) High-risk medications
d) Symptoms of dizziness
e) Altered elimination
<h3>How to explain the information?</h3>
It should be noted that the older adult patient has been admitted for a hip fracture and the nurse is assessing fall risk with a fall risk tool
In this case, the tool should assess High-risk medications, symptoms of dizziness and altered elimination.
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An older adult patient has been admitted for a hip fracture. The nurse is assessing fall risk with a fall risk tool. What essential elements should the tool assess? (Select all that apply.)
a) Mental and emotional status
b) High-risk medications
c) Nutritional status
d) Symptoms of dizziness
e) Altered elimination
Damage to the cerebellum will cause the individual to appear clumsy and uncoordinated.
<h3>What happens if the cerebellum is damaged?</h3>
The coordination of voluntary motor action, balance and equilibrium, and muscle tone are all functions of the cerebellum. It is situated toward the rear of the brain, just above the brain stem. Compared to the frontal and temporal lobes and the brain stem, it is relatively trauma-resistant.
Slow and uncoordinated motions are the outcome of cerebellar damage. When walking, people with cerebellar abnormalities frequently sway and stumble.
A cerebellar injury can cause the following symptoms:
- loss of coordination of motor movement (asynergia)
- inability to judge distance and when to stop (dysmetria)
- inability to perform rapid alternating movements (adiadochokinesia)
- movement tremors (intention tremor)
- staggering, wide-based walking (ataxic gait)
- tendency to fall
- weak muscles (hypotonia)
- slur (nystagmus)
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If it isn’t taken within 72 hours of exposure it simply will not work