5.5 grams of reactants. According to the Law of Conservation of Mass, mass isn’t created or lost through any chemical changes, so the total mass should remain constant from the initial reactants to the final products.

5 0

2 years ago

Since helium is lighter than air, it is difficult to measure the mass of a sample, so to find out the mass of helium in a birthd

d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:

0.7457 g is the mass of the helium gas.

Explanation:

Given:

Pressure = 3.04 atm

Temperature = 25.0 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15

So,

T₁ = (25.0 + 273.15) K = 298.15 K

Volume = 1.50 L

Using ideal gas equation as:

$PV=nRT$

where,

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the equation as:

3.04 atm × 1.50 L = n × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 298.15 K

⇒n = 0.1863 moles

Molar mass of helium = 4.0026 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

Thus,

$0.1863\ mole= \frac{Mass}{4.0026\ g/mol}$

$Mass_{He}= 0.7457\ g$

0.7457 g is the mass of the helium gas.

6 0

2 years ago