Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Hershey and Chase were the scientist that concluded that DNA is the genetic material which is transferred from one generation to another generation.
Before their experiment, people used to believe that protein is the genetic material.
Hershey and Chase conducted an experiment on bacteriophage where Radioactive phosphrous was transferred along with DNA in the cell.
This proved that DNA is the genetic material that transferred information from one generation to another.
<span>It may be difficult for ecologists to determine the size of a bird population if that population migrates to different locations throughout the year. During migration, some birds may split off from the group and not return, others may die, and still others may join. Therefore, the bird population will be in constant flux. It is hard to know, when the birds return to their prior location, if the population consists of the same group of birds (in addition to deaths and births) or whether it has grown or shrank through other means. However, to estimate the size, an ecologist can track a migratory flock through several years, counting each year to get a general sense of the population size. Additionally, given one measurement, an ecologist could consider the average lifespan and birth rates of the population to extrapolate the size of the population in subsequent years.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is Cb3 protein.
Explanation:
The alternative pathway of complement is the immune system's natural defense system against any infectious agent. It is one of the 3 complement pathways that kills and any pathogen that enters our body.
The pathway is activated when Cb3 protein binds directly to the microbe.
Cb3 protein is found in abundant quantity in our plasma. It is available in the free form.
Answer:
increases; protein denaturation occurs
Explanation:
One of the characteristic of enzymes is the sensitivity to temperature .
Enzymes are sensitive to the changes in the environmental temperature.The enzymatic activities increases with increase in temperature,up to the optimum of 37 degrees in most animals.
However,once the optimum temperature has been exceeded,enzyme activities drops.This is because below optimum the rate of collision between the enzyme active sites and substrate molecules is very high,therefore more products are formed which increases the rate of reactions.
At temperature above the optimum,the high temperature breaks the bonds,especially the hydrogen bonds holding the 3D structure of the active sites.Therefore,substrate molecules can not fit into the active site,and therefore enzymatic actives of the enzyme is affected,and the enzyme is said to be denatured
The Predator from an Ethiopian Highlands ecosystem is the Wolf. The Wolf is
regarded as a Carnivore and it gets its food from preys through Predation.
<h3>What is a Carnivore?</h3>
Carnivores refer to animals which feed on flesh . Carnivores are mainly
secondary or tertiary consumers in the ecosystem.
They prey on herbivores such as
The prey animal can be classified as Herbivores in terms of feeding
relationships. Herbivores feed on primary producers known as plants.
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