Answer:
The all possible gametic haplotypes that can be made are described below.
Explanation:
According to the question, F1 progeny was produced by crossing a homozygous dominant parent with a homozygous recessive parent. As per the question, cross is to be made with a heterozygous parent, which will have solid unpatterned allele and blue colour with a homozygous recessive i.e lined, aqua lizard.
The possible haploid gametes for the heterozygous parent would be BL, bl, Bl, bL and for homozygous parent would be all bl.
Answer:
Unisexual and bisexual organisms are differentiated based on the reproductive systems they posses. Unisexual organisms have separate sexes male or female. Male and female reproductive systems are present in different individuals hence unisexual organisms produce male or female gametes but never both. Bisexual organisms have both male and female reproductive systems within the same individual. Hence, they are capable of producing both types of gametes. Some flowers are unisexual, and they possess only pistils or stamens. Some flowers are bisexual, and they possess both stamens and pistils together. This is the difference between unisexual and bisexual organisms.
Answer: The correct answer is D) Replication creates new DNA while transcription creates mRNA.
Replication is a genetic process in which DNA ( deoxyribonucleic acid) is duplicated so that two copies of the genetic material is prepared. This is important for cell division.
Transcription is a process, which includes copying of the genetic formation from DNA into mRNA ( messenger RNA). This provides instructions for the synthesis of specific proteins.
Thus, the correct option is D)
Answer:
B) a sequence of three nucleotides
Explanation:
A codon is the sequence of three nucleotides that decide that which particular amino acid would be incorporated in the polypeptide chain. Each codon code for a particular amino acid and responsible for the primary structure of proteins.
During translation the transfer RNA have the anticodon on its one side and amino acid bound to it on its other side. It adds the amino acids to growing polypeptide chain by binding to particular codon on messenger RNA.
Example; AUG is the starting codon for every protein and code for methionine in eukaryotes and anticodon for it is UAC.