Answer : The percent composition of Pb and Sn in atom is, 3.21 % and 96.8 % respectively.
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the number of atoms in 5.5 wt% Pb and 94.5 wt% of Sn.
As, 207.2 g of lead contains atoms
So, 5.5 g of lead contains atoms
and,
As, 118.71 g of lead contains atoms
So, 94.5 g of lead contains atoms
Now we have to calculate the percent composition of Pb and Sn in atom.
and,
Thus, the percent composition of Pb and Sn in atom is, 3.21 % and 96.8 % respectively.
The elements of same group are placed in same group as they have similar properties. So Calcium is the element which resembles Mangesium.
Calcium and Magnesium both are alkaline earth metals.
They have similar properties as they have similar outer or valence shell electronic configuration
The general electronic configuration of alkaline earht metal is ns2
The electronic configuration of Mg [atomic number 12] and Ca [atomic number 20] are
and respectively.
Answer: C) Tetrahedral
Explanation:
The number of electron pairs is 4 that means the hybridization will be but as there are three bonding domains and one nonbonding domain, thus electronic geometry is tetrahedral and the molecular geometry will be trigonal pyramidal.
Linear electron geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 2 and the hybridization will be .
Trigonal planar geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 3 and the hybridization will be .
Trigonal bipyramidal geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 5 and the hybridization will be .
Octahedral geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 6 and the hybridization will be .